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到2022年,一(yi)次性塑料(liao)制品消費(fèi)量明顯減(jiǎn)少(consumption of single-use plastic products will be significantly reduced),替代産(chan)品(substitute products)得到推(tuī)廣,塑料廢(fèi)棄物資源(yuan)化能源化(hua)利用比例(li)大幅提升(sheng);在塑料污(wu)染問題突(tu)出領域和(he)電商、快遞(dì)、外賣等新(xīn)興領域,形(xing)成一批可(kě)複制、可推(tuī)廣的塑料(liao)減量和綠(lǜ)色物流模(mó)式。
The use of nondegradable plastic bags, for example, is expected to vanish in some major consuming sectors, including shopping malls, supermarkets and restaurant takeout services, first in metropolises by the end of this year and then in all major Chinese cities and all urban areas in coastal regions by the end of 2022.到2020年底(di),大型城市(shi)的商場、超(chao)市、以及餐(can)飲打包外(wai)賣服務等(deng),禁止使用(yòng)不可降解(jiě)塑料袋;到(dao)2022年底,實施(shi)範圍擴大(da)至全部地(dì)級以上城(chéng)市建成區(qu)和沿海地(di)區縣城建(jian)成區。
Non-degradable single-use plastic straws will be banned by the end of 2020, while non-degradable single-use plastic tableware will be banned from dining-in in cities. By the end of 2022, the ban on plastic tableware will be extended to dining-in in counties.到2020年(nián)底,全國範(fan)圍餐飲行(hang)業禁止使(shǐ)用不可降(jiang)解一次性(xìng)塑料吸管(guan);城市餐飲(yin)堂食服務(wu),禁止使用(yong)不可降解(jie)一次性塑(sù)料餐具。到(dao)2022年底,縣城(cheng)餐飲堂食(shi)服務,禁止(zhǐ)使用不可(kě)降解一次(cì)性塑料餐(cān)具。
到2025年,塑(sù)料制品生(sheng)産、流通、消(xiao)費和回收(shōu)處置等環(huán)節的管理(li)㊙️制度基本(běn)建立(establish a complete plastics management system),多元(yuan)共治體系(xì)基本形成(chéng),替‼️代産品(pin)開🏃🏻發應🆚用(yòng)水平進一(yī)步提升(make progress in the development of substitute products),重(zhong)點城市塑(su)料垃圾填(tián)埋量大幅(fú)降低🔴(significantly reduce the amount of plastic waste going to landfills),塑料(liao)污染得到(dào)有效控制(zhi)(bring plastic pollution under effective control)。
By the end of 2025, the use of non-degradable single-use plastic tableware for take-out in cities should be cut by 30 percent, according to the document.到2025年,城市(shì)餐飲外賣(mai)領域不可(kě)降解一次(ci)性塑料餐(can)具消耗🐉強(qiang)度下降30%。
Moreover, all hotels and guesthouses should stop using single-use plastic wares by 2025, while postal and express service outlets should cease using non-degradable plastic packaging, plastic tape and single-use plastic woven bags.到(dao)2025年底,賓館(guan)、酒店等場(chang)所不再主(zhǔ)動提供一(yi)次性塑料(liao)用品;全國(guó)範圍郵政(zhèng)快遞網點(dian)禁止使用(yong)不可降解(jiě)的塑料☎️包(bāo)裝袋、塑料(liao)膠帶、一次(cì)性塑料編(bian)織袋等。
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